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SMA6823MP High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Features and Benefits
Built-in pre-drive IC and 3 bootstrap diodes as a high-side drive power supply CMOS compatible input (5 V) High-side gate driver using bootstrap circuit or floating power supply One pin for 7.5 V regulator output Built-in protection circuit for controlling power supply voltage drop Built-in overheat detection circuit (TD) Output of fault signal during operation of protection circuit Output current 2.5 A Small SIP (SMA 24-pin)
Description
The SMA6823MP inverter power module (IPM) device provides a robust, highly-integrated solution for optimally controlling 3-phase motor power inverter systems and variable speed control systems used in energy-conserving designs to drive motors of residential and commercial appliances. These ICs take 230 VAC input voltage, and 2.5 A (continuous) output current. They can withstand voltages of up to 500 V (MOSFET breakdown voltage). The SMA6820MP power package includes an IC with all of the necessary power elements (six MOSFETs) and pre-driver ICs (two) needed to configure the main circuit of an inverter. This enables the main circuit of the inverter to be configured with fewer external components than traditional designs. Applications include residential white goods (home applications) and commercial appliance motor control: * Air conditioner fan * Refrigerator compressor * Dishwasher pump
Packages: Power SIP
Not to scale
Leadform 2451
Leadform 2452
Functional Block Diagram
VB 1 VB 2 VB3
VD VBB 1 VCC1 UVLO HIN1 HIN2 HIN3 COM1 U V W1 W2 Input Logic UVLO UVLO UVLO VBB 2
High Side Level Shift Driver
VCC2 VREG LIN1 LIN2 LIN3 COM2 FO 7.5V Reg. UVLO Input Logic Thermal Detect Low Side Driver
LS2 LS1
Figure 1. Driver block diagrams.
28610.07
SMA6823MP
Selection Guide
Part Number Packing
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Output Current Continuous, IO(max) (A) 2.5 Pulsed, IOP (max) (A) 5
MOSFET Breakdown Voltage, VDSS(min) (V) 500
SMA6823MP
18 pieces per tube
Absolute Maximum Ratings, valid at TA = 25C
Characteristic
MOSFET Breakdown Voltage Logic Supply Voltage Bootstrap Voltage Output Current, Continuous Output Current, Pulsed Output Current for Regulator Input Voltage Allowable Power Dissipation Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case) Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient) Case Operating Temperature Junction Temperature (IGBT) Storage Temperature
Symbol
VDSS VCC VBS IO IOP IREG VIN PD RJC RJA TCOP TJ Tstg TC = 25C All elements operating All elements operating Between VCC and COM
Remarks
VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 A, VIN = 0 V Between VB and HS (U,V, and W phases) TC = 25C PW 100 s, duty cycle = 1%
Rating
500 20 20 2.5 5 35 -0.5 to 7 28 4.46 31.25 -20 to 100 150 -40 to 150
Unit
V V V A A mA V W C/W C/W C C C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic Main Supply Voltage Logic Supply Voltage Dead Time Junction Temperature Symbol VBB VCC tdead TJ Remarks Between VBB and LS Between VCC and COM Min. - 13.5 1.5 - Typ. 300 - - - Max. 400 16.5 - 125 Units V V s C
All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and an ambient temperature, TA, of 25C, unless otherwise stated.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
Typical Application Diagram
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
1
2
4
11 10 3 5 VB1 VB2 VB3 VCC1 HO1 24
HS1
HVIC
HO2 13
9 8 7
HS2 HIN1 HIN2 HIN3 HO3
M
6
COM1
HS3
12
14
23
VCC2
LO1
Controller
LVIC
20
LIN1
LO2 17
19
LIN2
18
LIN3 LO3 VREG 15
16
22
FO
21
COM2
15V
NOTE: All of the input pins are connected to GND with internal pull-down resistors rated at 100 k, however, an external pull-down resistor may be required to secure stable condition of the inputs if high impedance conditions are applied to them. The external electrolytic capacitors should be placed as close to the IC as possible, in order to avoid malfunctions from external noise interference. Put a ceramic capacitor in parallel with the electrolytic capacitor if further reduction of noise susceptibility is necessary.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, valid at TA=25C, unless otherwise noted Characteristics Logic Supply Voltage Logic Supply Current Input Voltage Input Voltage Hysteresis Input Current Symbol VCC ICC VIH VIL VIhys IIH IIL VUVHL VUVHH Undervoltage Lock Out VUVHhys VUVLL VUVLH VUVLhys FO Terminal Output Voltage Overtemperature Detection Threshold Temperature (activation and deactivation) Output Voltage for Regulator Bootstrap Diode Leakage Current Bootstrap Diode Forward Voltage Bootstrap Diode Series Resistor MOSFET Breakdown Voltage MOSFET Leakage Current MOSFET On State Resistance MOSFET Diode Forward Voltage MOSFET Diode Recovery Time VFOL VFOH TDH TDL TDhys VREG ILBD VFBD RBD VDSS IDSS RDS(on) VSD trr tdH(on) Switching Time, High Side trH tdH(off) tfH tdL(on) Switching Time, Low Side trL tdL(off) tfL VBB = 300 V, VCC = 15 V, ID = 2.5 A, 0 V VIN 5 V VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 A, VIN = 0 V VCC = 15 V, VDS = 500 V, VIN = 0 V VCC = 15 V, ID = 1.5 A, VIN = 5 V VCC = 15 V, ISD = 1.5 A, VIN = 0 V ISD = 1.5 A, di / dt = 100 A/s IREG = 35 mA, TC = -20C to 100C VR = 500 V IF = 0.15 A VCC = 15 V, no heatsink Between VCC and COM VCC = 15 V, IREG = 0 A VCC = 15 V, output on VCC = 15 V, output off VCC = 15 V High side, VCC = 15 V, VIN = 5 V Low side, VCC = 15 V, VIN = 0 V High side, between VB and U, V, or W High side, hysteresis Low side, between VB and U, V, or W Low side, hysteresis VCC = 15 V Conditions Min 13.5 - - 1.0 - - - 9.0 9.5 - 10.0 10.5 - 0 4.0 135 105 25 6.75 - - - 500 - - - - - - - - - - - - Typ 15 4 2.0 1.5 0.5 50 - 10.0 10.5 0.5 11.0 11.5 0.5 - - 150 120 30 7.5 5 1.1 22 - - 2.0 1 75 640 100 520 30 650 100 580 30 Max 16.5 6 2.5 - - 100 2 11.0 11.5 - 12.0 12.5 - 1.0 5.5 165 135 35 8.25 10 1.3 - - 100 2.4 1.5 - - - - - - - - - Units V mA V V V A A V V V V V V V V C C C V A V V A V ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
High Side Driver Input/Output Timing Diagrams
HIN
VUVHH
VB-HS
VUVHL
UVLO Release
HO
After UVLO is released, IC operation is started by the first rising edge of input
Low Side Driver Input/Output Timing Diagrams
LIN
VUVHH
VCC
VUVHL
UVLO
Release
LO
FO
TJ
TDH
TDL
After UVLO is released, IC operation is started by the first rising edge of input
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Pin-out Diagrams
Leadform 2451
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23
Leadform 2452
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
Chamfer Side Chamfer on Opposite Side
Terminal List Table
Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Name VB1 VB2 VD VB3 VCC1 COM1 HIN3 HIN2 HIN1 VBB1 VBB2 W1 V W2 LS2 VREG LS1 LIN3 LIN2 LIN1 COM2 FO VCC2 U Function High side bootstrap terminal (U phase) High side bootstrap terminal (V phase) Bootstrap diode anode terminal High side bootstrap terminal (W phase) High side logic supply voltage High side logic GND terminal High side input terminal (W phase) High side input terminal (V phase) High side input terminal (U phase) Main supply voltage 1 (connect to VBB2 externally) Main supply voltage 2 (connect to VBB1 externally) Output of W phase (connect to W2 externally) Output of V phase Output of W phase (connect to W1 externally) Low side emitter terminal (connect to LS1 externally) Internal regulator output terminal Low side emitter terminal (connect to LS1 externally) Low side input terminal (W phase) Low side input terminal (V phase) Low side input terminal (U phase) Low side GND terminal Overcurrent protection fault-signal output terminal Low side logic supply voltage Output of U phase
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Package Outline Drawing Leadform 2451
Dual rows, 24 alternating pins; pins bent 90 for horizontal case mounting; pin #1 in outer row
Gate protrusion
31.3 0.2 4 0.2 31 0.2
Gate protrusion 1.2 0.1 BSC 10.2 0.2 3 0.5 BSC Branding Area 2.2 0.7 BSC R1 REF
4.4 REF
View A
C 0.7
+0.15 - 0.05
0.6 +0.15 - 0.05 15 17 19 21 23
1.27 0.1 A 1.27 0.6 B
2.2 0.7 BSC
0.55 +0.2 - 0.1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
18
20
22
24
0.7 MAX A Measured at pin exit from case B Measured at pin tips
C Maximum dambar protrusion
Leadform: 2451 Terminal core material: Cu Terminal plating: Ni Recommended attachment: Solder dip (Sn-Ag-Cu) Dimensions in millimeters
Deflection at pin bend View A
Branding codes (exact appearance at manufacturer discretion): 1st line, lot: YMDDT Where: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture M is the month (1 to 9, O, N, D) DD is the date T is the tracking letter 2nd line, type: SMA6823MP
Leadframe plating Pb-free. Device composition complies with the RoHS directive.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Package Outline Drawing Leadform 2452
Dual rows, 24 alternating pins; vertical case mounting; pin #1 opposite chamfer side
Gate protrusion
31.3 0.2 4 0.2 31 0.2
Gate protrusion 10.2 0.2 1.2 0.1 BSC
Branding Area
5 0.5 9.5 +0.7 - 0.5
R1 REF
0.5 +0.15 - 0.05 4.5 REF
1.27 0.5 A View A 0.6 +0.15 - 0.05
4.5 0.5
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
1 A
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
0.7 MAX Deflection at pin bend View A
Measured at pin tips
Leadform: 2452 Terminal core material: Cu Terminal plating: Ni Recommended attachment: Solder dip (Sn-Ag-Cu) Dimensions in millimeters
Branding codes (exact appearance at manufacturer discretion): 1st line, lot: YMDDT Where: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture M is the month (1 to 9, O, N, D) DD is the date T is the tracking letter 2nd line, type: SMA6823MP
Leadframe plating Pb-free. Device composition complies with the RoHS directive.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Packing Specification Leadform 2451
Dimensions in millimeters
23.8 590
11.5 X
Tube material: PVC Maximum 18 pieces per tube (pins aligned along X direction) Rubber plug each end
130
610
185
Maximum 14 tubes in Y direction Maximum 4 tubes in Z direction Maximum pieces per carton: 18 pieces per tube 15 tubes per layer x 4 layers of tubes 1080 pieces per carton
Z Y
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Packing Specification Leadform 2452
Dimensions in millimeters
24.9 590
12.2 X
Tube material: PVC Maximum 18 pieces per tube (pins aligned along X direction) Rubber plug each end
133
624
189 Z Y
Maximum 14 tubes in Y direction Maximum 4 tubes in Z direction Maximum pieces per carton: 18 pieces per tube 14 tubes per layer x 4 layers of tubes 1008 pieces per carton
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
WARNING -- These devices are designed to be operated at lethal voltages and energy levels. Circuit designs that embody these components must conform with applicable safety requirements. Precautions must be taken to prevent accidental contact with power-line potentials. Do not connect grounded test equipment. The use of an isolation transformer is recommended during circuit development and breadboarding.
Because reliability can be affected adversely by improper storage environments and handling methods, please observe the following cautions. Cautions for Storage * Ensure that storage conditions comply with the standard temperature (5C to 35C) and the standard relative humidity (around 40 to 75%); avoid storage locations that experience extreme changes in temperature or humidity. * Avoid locations where dust or harmful gases are present and avoid direct sunlight. * Reinspect for rust on leads and solderability of products that have been stored for a long time. Cautions for Testing and Handling When tests are carried out during inspection testing and other standard test periods, protect the products from power surges from the testing device, shorts between adjacent products, and shorts to the heatsink. Remarks About Using Silicone Grease with a Heatsink * When silicone grease is used in mounting this product on a heatsink, it shall be applied evenly and thinly. If more silicone grease than required is applied, it may produce stress. * Volatile-type silicone greases may permeate the product and produce cracks after long periods of time, resulting in reduced heat radiation effect, and possibly shortening the lifetime of the product. * Our recommended silicone greases for heat radiation purposes, which will not cause any adverse effect on the product life, are indicated below: Type G746 YG6260 SC102 Suppliers Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Momentive Performance Materials, Inc. Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
Soldering * When soldering the products, please be sure to minimize the working time, within the following limits: 2605C 10 s 38010C 5 s * Soldering iron should be at a distance of at least 1.5 mm from the body of the products Electrostatic Discharge * When handling the products, operator must be grounded. Grounded wrist straps worn should have at least 1 M of resistance to ground to prevent shock hazard. * Workbenches where the products are handled should be grounded and be provided with conductive table and floor mats. * When using measuring equipment such as a curve tracer, the equipment should be grounded. * When soldering the products, the head of soldering irons or the solder bath must be grounded in other to prevent leak voltages generated by them from being applied to the products. * The products should always be stored and transported in our shipping containers or conductive containers, or be wrapped in aluminum foil.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
The products described herein are manufactured in Japan by Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. for sale by Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. Sanken and Allegro reserve the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Therefore, the user is cautioned to verify that the information in this publication is current before placing any order. When using the products described herein, the applicability and suitability of such products for the intended purpose shall be reviewed at the users responsibility. Although Sanken undertakes to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, the occurrence of failure and defect of semiconductor products at a certain rate is inevitable. Users of Sanken products are requested to take, at their own risk, preventative measures including safety design of the equipment or systems against any possible injury, death, fires or damages to society due to device failure or malfunction. Sanken products listed in this publication are designed and intended for use as components in general-purpose electronic equipment or apparatus (home appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). Their use in any application requiring radiation hardness assurance (e.g., aerospace equipment) is not supported. When considering the use of Sanken products in applications where higher reliability is required (transportation equipment and its control systems or equipment, fire- or burglar-alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), contact a company sales representative to discuss and obtain written confirmation of your specifications. The use of Sanken products without the written consent of Sanken in applications where extremely high reliability is required (aerospace equipment, nuclear power-control stations, life-support systems, etc.) is strictly prohibited. The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. Application and operation examples described in this publication are given for reference only and Sanken and Allegro assume no responsibility for any infringement of industrial property rights, intellectual property rights, or any other rights of Sanken or Allegro or any third party that may result from its use.
Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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SMA6823MP
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver
Worldwide Contacts
Asia-Pacific China Sanken Electric Hong Kong Co., Ltd.
Suite 1026, Ocean Centre Canton Road, Tsimshatsui Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 852-2735-5262, Fax: 852-2735-5494
Singapore Sanken Electric Singapore Pte. Ltd.
150 Beach Road, #14-03 The Gateway West Singapore 189720 Tel: 65-6291-4755, Fax: 65-6297-1744
Sanken Electric (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Room 3202, Maxdo Centre Xingyi Road 8, Changning District Shanghai, China Tel: 86-21-5208-1177, Fax: 86-21-5208-1757
Europe Sanken Power Systems (UK) Limited
Pencoed Technology Park Pencoed, Bridgend CF35 5HY, United Kingdom Tel: 44-1656-869-100, Fax: 44-1656-869-162
Taiwan Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
Room 1801, 18th Floor 88 Jung Shiau East Road, Sec. 2 Taipei 100, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2356-8161, Fax: 886-2-2356-8261
North America United States Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff Worcester, Massachusetts 01606, U.S.A. Tel: 1-508-853-5000, Fax: 1-508-853-7895
Japan Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. Overseas Sales Headquarters
Metropolitan Plaza Building 1-11-1 Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku Tokyo 171-0021, Japan Tel: 81-3-3986-6164, Fax: 81-3-3986-8637
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
14 Hughes Street, Suite B105 Irvine, California 92618, U.S.A. Tel: 1-949-460-2003, Fax: 1-949-460-7837
Korea Sanken Electric Korea Co., Ltd.
Samsung Life Yeouido Building 16F 23-10, Yeouido-Dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu Seoul 150-734, Korea Tel: 82-2-714-3700, Fax: 82-2-3272-2145
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. 115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 www.allegromicro.com
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